A clear overview of what Hajj is, the rites you will perform and how to prepare, so you can approach the journey with confidence.
What is Hajj?
Hajj is the annual pilgrimage to Makkah and the fifth pillar of Islam. It is obligatory once in a lifetime for every Muslim who is physically and financially able to make the journey.
The rites of Hajj take place on fixed days in the month of Dhul Hijjah, mostly in Makkah, Mina, Arafat and Muzdalifah.
The Main Steps of Hajj
- Entering ihram and making the intention at the miqat.
- Tawaf around the Kaaba and sa'i between Safa and Marwa.
- Staying at Mina and standing at Arafat on the 9th of Dhul Hijjah.
- Spending the night at Muzdalifah and collecting pebbles.
- Stoning the jamarat, offering the sacrifice and shaving or trimming the hair.
- Tawaf al-Ifadah and the farewell tawaf before leaving Makkah.
How to Prepare
Start early with your documents, health, budget and travel plans, and learn the rites well before you leave so you can focus on worship.
- Choose a trusted, licensed Hajj package or group.
- Learn the steps, duas and rulings of each ritual.
- Pack light, comfortable and practical essentials.
- Settle debts and seek forgiveness from others before travelling.
